Ludwig von Mises, 1881-1973
A studiat si si-a luat doctoratul la Universitatea din Viena,
unde a fost discipol direct al lui Böhm-Bawerk
si urmas al lui Carl Menger, transformandu-se in
unul dintre cei mai importanti reprezentanti ai scolii austriece.
Din 1920 pana in 1934 von Mises tine un seminar de economie
la Camera de Comert din Viena la care asista nu numai elevi din jurul centrului
sau european, Friedrich Hayeck, Fritz
Machlup, Gottfried von Haberler, Paul
Rosenstein-Rodan si Oskar Morgenstern,
ci atrage si discipoli proveniti din tari mai indepartate cum sunt Ragnar
Nurkse si Lionel Robbins.
In 1934 accepta un post de profesor al Institut
Universitaire des Hautes Études Internationales in Geneva, Elvetia, unde ramane
pana in 1940, emigrand apoi in Statele Unite. Da cursuri la New York
University, Graduate School of Business Administration unde isi reconstruieste
seminarul atragand noi discipoli cum sunt Murray N.
Rothbard si Israel M. Kirzner.
Viziteaza sporadic scoala nationala de economie a Universitatii Nationale
Autonome din Mexic si alte tari latinoamericane.
De-a lungul intregii vieti a fost un bun publicist al
liberalismului dedicand multe pagini demonstrarii lipsei de viabilitate a
socialismului.
Acestea au fost cuvintele sale:
“Teoria economica nu se refera la lucruri si obiecte
materiale;
trateaza teme legate de oameni, aprecierile si
activitatile lor. Bunurile, marfurile, bogatiile si toate celelalte notiuni
legate de comportament, nu sunt elemente ale naturii, ci elemente ale mintii si
comportamentului uman. Cine vrea sa intre in al doilea univers trebuie sa uite
lumea exterioara, centrandu-si atentia asupra a ceea ce inseamna actiunile
realizate de oameni” (Activitatea umana: Tratat de economie)
Puteti achizitiona si urmatoarele lucrari in engleza:
Human
Action: A Treatise on Economics
de Ludwig von Mises
Economic
Calculation in the Socialist Commonwealth
de Ludwig von Mises,
Daca sunteti conectat la Internet,
puteti consulta textul complet in engleza al urmatoarelor lucrari ale lui Ludwig
von Mises
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Alte lucrari ale lui Ludwig von Mises
- The Theory of Money and Credit, 1912.
- Nation,
State, and Economy: Contributions to the Politics and History of Our Time,
1919.
- "Economic Calculation in
the Socialist Commonweath", 1920, Archiv fur Sozialwissenschaft
und Sozialpolitik.
- Socialism: An economic and sociological analysis, 1922.
- "Neue Beiträge zum Problem der sozialistischen Wirtschaftsrechnung",
1924, Archiv fur Sozialwissenschaften
- "Neue Schriften zum Problem der sozialistischen Wirtschaftsrechnung",
1926, Archiv fur Sozialwissenschaften.
- Liberalism: the Free
and Prosperous Commonwealth 1927.
- Monetary Stabilization and Cyclical Policy, 1928.
- Kritik des Interventionismus, 1929
- "The Suitability of
Methods of Ascertaining Changes in Purchasing Power for the Guidance of
International Currency or Banking Policy.", 1930, League
of Nations.
- The Causes of the Economic Crisis, 1931
- "The Position of Money
Among Economic Goods", 1932, en Meyer et al., editores, Die
Wirtschaftstheorie der Gegenwart
- "The Great German
Inflation: Review of F.D. Graham", 1932, Economica
- Epistemological Problems of
Economics, 1932.
- "Senior's Lectures on
Monetary Problems", 1933, EJ
- "The Austrian
Theory of the Trade Cycle", 1936, Bulletin of the Sociéte Belge
d'Etudes et d'Expansion
- "The
Non-Neutrality of
Money", 1938
- "The Disintegration of
the International Division of Labor", 1938, en The World Crisis
- Nationalökonomie: Theorie des Handelns und Wirtschaftens, 1940.
- "Social Science and
Natural Science" 1942, Journal of Social Philosophy &
Jurisprudence.
- "Economic Nationalism
and Peaceful Economic Cooperation", 1942
- "Autarky and Its
Consequences", 1943
- Omnipotent Government: The rise of the total state and total war,
1944.
- Bureaucracy, 1944.
- "The Treatment of
'Irrationality'
in the Social Sciences", 1944, Philosophy and Phenomenological
Research.
- "Monopoly
Prices", 1944
- "The Clash of Group
Interests", 1945, en Bryson, editor, Approaches to National
Unity
- Planned Chaos, 1947.
- "Observations on the
Cooperative Movement" 1947 en Cooperatives in the Petroleum
Industry
- Human
Action: A treatise
on economics, 1949.
- "The Role of Doctrines
in Human History", 1949?
- "The Idea of Liberty
is Western", 1950, American Affairs
- "Middle-of-the-Road Policy
Leads to Socialism", 1950, Commercial and Financial Chronicle
- Profit and Loss, 1951
- Planning for Freedom, and Other Essays and Addresses, 1952.
- "Why Read Adam
Smith Today?"
- The Anticapitalistic Mentality, 1956.
- Theory and
History: An
interpretation of social and economic evolution, 1957.
- "The Economic Foundation
of Freedom", 1958
- "Liberty and Property",
1958, Commercial and Financial Chronicle
- "The Plight of the
Underdeveloped Nations", 1959
- Economic Policy: thoughts for today and tomorrow, 1959
- "Epistemological
Relativism in the Sciences of Human Action", 1961, en Schoeck and
Wiggins, editores, Relativism and the Study of Man.
- "On Equality and
Inequality", 1961, Modern Age
- The Historical Setting of
the Austrian School of Economics, 1962.
- The Ultimate Foundation of
Economic Science: An essay on method, 1962
- "Observations on the
Russian Reform Movement", 1966, The Freeman.
- "Some Observations on
Current Economic Methods and Policies", 1966
- "Hundred Years of
Marxian Socialism", 1967
- "Capitalism versus
Socialism", 1969, The Intercollegiate Review.
- Notes and Recollections, 1978.
- The Clash of Group Interests and Other Essays, 1978
- Money,
Method, and the Market
Process, 1982.
- Economic Freedom and
Interventionism, 1990 -- colectie de analize scurte si usor de citit,
editate de Bettina Greaves,
Ludwig von Mises pe Internet
Institutul Ludwig von Mises
contine o mare cantitate de resurse relationate cu Ludwig von Mises, incluzand
texte, biografia si bibliografia sa si a multor urmasi ai sai.